A cultivator is used to break up compacted soil, mix in crop residues, and improve soil structure, preparing the ground for seeding and cultivation.

Loosen the soil by using a cultivator or harrow.

A disc harrow is used to break up and mix the soil after plowing.

Cultivation is done to break up compacted soil, improve water and nutrient absorption, and prepare the soil for the next growing cycle.

Harrow in the spring or fall when the soil is dry.